Friday, April 11, 2014

Cisco OSPF Routing

Setelah sebelumnya coba config RIP, sekarang mau coba config OSPF di cisco packet tracer.
Apa itu OSPF? monggo main-main kesini :D

Oke, mari kita lanjut ke topologi. Masih sama kok seperti topologi pada RIP sebelumnya, hanya beda di routing nya aja... hehe..



  • Configure IP pada R1



  • Configure IP pada R2

  • Configure IP pada R3

  • Configure OSPF pada R1

  • Configure OSPF pada R2 


  • Configure OSPF pada R3 


Pada OSPF ini yang kita gunakan bukanlah subnet mask, tetapi wildcard mask...
Apa itu wildcard mask? monggo main kesini .. (efek males ngetik..) :p
  • Test ping PC 1

  • Test ping PC 2
  • Test pign PC 3

Sekarang kita lihat route pada masing-masing router:


R1#sh ip route


Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       10.10.10.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       10.10.10.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
     172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
C       172.16.0.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
L       172.16.0.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
C       172.16.1.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
L       172.16.1.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
O    192.168.10.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.1.2, 00:04:45, Serial0/0/0
O    192.168.20.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.0.2, 00:02:58, Serial0/0/1

R2#sh ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       10.10.10.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.1.1, 00:12:26, Serial0/0/0
     172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
O       172.16.0.0/30 [110/128] via 172.16.1.1, 00:12:26, Serial0/0/0
C       172.16.1.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
L       172.16.1.2/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
     192.168.10.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       192.168.10.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
O    192.168.20.0/24 [110/129] via 172.16.1.1, 00:10:04, Serial0/0/0

R3#sh ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       10.10.10.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.0.1, 00:11:18, Serial0/0/0
     172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
C       172.16.0.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
L       172.16.0.2/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
O       172.16.1.0/30 [110/128] via 172.16.0.1, 00:11:18, Serial0/0/0
O    192.168.10.0/24 [110/129] via 172.16.0.1, 00:11:18, Serial0/0/0
     192.168.20.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       192.168.20.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0

Ket [110/128], [110/129], [110/65]  :
- 110 = Administrative Distance
- 128,129, 65 = Cost

Yap, Selesai sudah...

Kalau ada yang salah mohon dikoreksi...

Thursday, April 10, 2014

Cisco RIPv2 Routing

Oke, kali ini saya mau coba config routing protocol RIPv2 pada Cisco Packet Tracer.
Apa itu RIP, dan apa perbedaan RIP dengan RIPv2? semua ada disini.. :p

Baiklah langsung saja kita ke topologi..: